Talking to Boys About Puberty

Puberty can feel like a confusing time for both boys and parents. 

As your son starts going through those big changes, you might be wondering when and how to bring it up. The good news is, you don’t need to have “the talk” all at once. In fact, it’s better to have a series of conversations over time as their body is changing and their understanding is growing. Here’s a simple guide to help you get started.

Start Early—You Don’t Have to Wait for “The Talk”

Puberty begins earlier than most people realize—often around 9 or 10 years old for boys. It’s a great time to start talking about the changes your son will experience in a simple and straightforward way. Let him know that his body is going to grow in different ways, like getting taller, developing more muscle, and starting to grow hair in new places. Talking early gives him a chance to feel more comfortable with the idea before the changes start happening.

Create an Open, Comfortable Space for Questions

Your son will likely have a lot of questions about puberty, and he may feel awkward asking them. That’s completely normal. Approach the topic with an open mind and make sure he knows it’s okay to ask anything. You can keep it light while still giving honest, age-appropriate answers. For example, if he asks why boys grow facial hair, just say, “It’s part of growing up and becoming an adult. Your body is pumping out more hormones”

When They Get to Middle School—It’s Time to Dig Deeper

Around ages 11 or 12, things start to get more noticeable, both physically and emotionally. Your son may be feeling more self-conscious or experiencing mood swings. This is the time to get into the nitty-gritty—talk about hygiene, body odor, and the importance of taking care of his changing body. Be ready to discuss bigger topics too, like emotional changes, relationships, and even sexuality. You don’t need to give him all the details at once, but laying a foundation of trust and openness now will make him feel more comfortable coming to you with questions later on.

It’s Not Just About the Body—It’s About Emotions Too

Puberty isn’t just physical; there are a lot of emotional changes that come with it. Your son might experience mood swings or feel more sensitive than usual. Reassure him that this is all part of growing up and that it’s okay to feel a bit out of sorts. Let him know that it’s normal to have mixed emotions as his body goes through these changes—and that talking about it can help.

Puberty doesn’t have to be a scary or awkward topic. Keep the conversation open and honest, and remember that it’s okay to take things slow. If you ever feel uncertain or need more guidance, our pediatric team is always here to help with advice and support.